England's captain Ben Stokes is said to be "exhausted" but still "physically able" to bowl, per team coach Jeetan Patel, even though he abstained from bowling on the day three of a critical Ashes Test.
Stokes utilized a quintet of alternative bowlers as the Australian side moved to 271-4 in their follow-on, establishing a substantial advantage of 356 runs at the venue.
The dynamic player had earlier battled for more than five hours at the crease across two days to compile 83 runs in England's first innings.
Throughout his marathon 198-ball innings, the 34-year-old was struck on the head by Mitchell Starc and experienced muscle cramps. He also needed a period off the field on Friday after banging his head on the ground while trying to field the ball.
"He might be a little fatigued and just require some time to himself right now," stated Patel.
"From what I understand, he's pretty fit to bowl. I think he's just really exhausted and he's expended a great deal out of himself to reach this point in the game."
Given his chequered injury past – Stokes has not been fully available in any of England's last four series – any indication the Durham man might be nursing an issue draws significant attention.
Always keen to be in the heat of battle, Stokes' decision not to bowl on Friday was puzzling given it was England's last chance to remain alive in the Ashes series.
At 2-0 down and needing to win in Adelaide to keep their hopes of regaining the urn intact, England had conceded a first-innings deficit of 85 runs.
"My understanding is he goes at 100%," said Patel. "If he thinks he can't do it at 100%, I don't think he's going to do it. That's likely where he's at."
The tourists could have stayed within the contest by bowling out Australia for approximately 240 in their second innings and had faint chances at 53-2 and 149-4, only for the home team to pull away through Travis Head's unbeaten 142.
Even though England bowled 66 overs, Stokes did not use himself.
"He didn't bowl but that's perhaps a different discussion with him," said ex-New Zealand player Patel.
"I'm not entirely sure. We all know he doesn't do anything at 80%. Maybe he thought he was a risk, so he didn't bowl."
The last time Stokes curtailed his own bowling was on the last day of the drawn fourth Test against India at Old Trafford in July.
He afterwards missed the fifth Test at The Oval with a shoulder injury.
Stokes has a reputation of driving himself past breaking point, and it was put to Patel that the captain felt he might have endangered himself if he pushed himself any further in Adelaide.
England are on the verge of another loss in Australia, once again probably facing defeat inside the first three Tests of the series.
If the visitors' defeat is sealed on Saturday's fourth day, it would mean the destination of the Ashes has been determined in 10 days – the opening two matches were over in short periods respectively.
Not since 1921, when Australia needed only eight playing days to win in England, has the winner of an Ashes series been decided this quickly.
If a primary objective is to prolong the game into a fifth day, England will also have to achieve the highest successful chase at the Adelaide Oval to keep the series ongoing.
"I remain convinced there's an opportunity for us," said Patel. "It will be difficult, we're going to need something extraordinary. I think it's about time we witnessed something magical from us."
"Three games in, we've landed some blows but absorbed many. It's about time, now we're with our backs to the wall, to fight back fiercely."
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